GENEVA (AFP) - The United Nations warned Tuesday that time was running out for malnourished children in Sudan and urged the world to "stop looking away."

Famine is spreading in Sudan's western Darfur region, U.N.-backed experts warned last week, with the grinding war between the army and paramilitary forces leaving millions hungry, displaced and cut off from aid.

Global food security experts say famine thresholds for acute malnutrition have been surpassed in North Darfur's contested areas of Um Baru and Kernoi.

Ricardo Pires, spokesman for the U.N. children's agency UNICEF, said the situation was getting worse for children by the day, warning: "They are running out of time."

In parts of North Darfur, more than half of all children are acutely malnourished, he told a news conference in Geneva.

"Extreme hunger and malnutrition come to children first: the youngest, the smallest, the most vulnerable, and in Sudan it's spreading," he said.

Fever, diarrhea, respiratory infections, low vaccination coverage, unsafe water and collapsing health systems are turning treatable illnesses "into death sentences for already malnourished children," he warned. "Access is shrinking, funding is desperately short and the fighting is intensifying."

"Humanitarian access must be granted and the world must stop looking away from Sudan's children," he added.

Since April 2023, the conflict between Sudan's army and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces has killed tens of thousands, displaced 11 million and triggered what the U.N. calls one of the world's worst humanitarian crises.

Shible Sahbani, the World Health Organization's representative in Sudan, said the country was "facing multiple disease outbreaks: including cholera, malaria, dengue, measles, in addition to malnutrition."

At the same time, health workers and health infrastructure are increasingly in the crosshairs, he told reporters.

Since the war began, the WHO has verified 205 attacks on health care, leading to 1,924 deaths.

And the attacks are growing deadlier by the year.

In 2025, 65 attacks caused 1,620 deaths, and in the first 40 days of this year, four attacks led to 66 deaths.

Fighting has intensified in the southern Kordofan region.

"We have to be proactive and to preposition supplies, to deploy our teams on the ground to be prepared for any situation," Sahbani said. "But all this contingency planning ... it's a small drop in the sea."

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By Agence France-Presse

Source: Courthouse News Service